Legal basis of state environmental management in a digital society: terms and definitions
Abstract
The issues of legal protection of the environment, improving the efficiency of public administration in the environmental sphere have been elevated to the rank of national goals, the way to achieve which, according to official estimates, is seen, among other things, in the introduction of digital technologies. The article raises the problem of the lack of clarity and unambiguity of the definition of the legal concept of “digital society” and all terms derived from it. The purpose of the study was to study the existing regulatory definitions and doctrinal approaches to the concept of digitalization in the aspect of state environmental management, which is considered as the process of introducing digital technologies into the activities of state bodies that improve the quality of their functions. At the same time, under the digital transformation of such management in the article, it is proposed to understand the transition to such a state of environmental management, which is characterized by the onset of specific socially significant results from the use of digital technologies. The readiness of public administration in the field of environmental protection for digital transformation — regulatory, software, technical support, training, etc., should be called digital maturity, which, in turn, is a prerequisite for digital transformation, transition to a digital society.
References
-
Brinchuk, M.M. (1988). Environmental law: Textbook. Moscow. (in Russ.).
-
Golichenkov, A.K. (2008). Environmental Russian law: Dictionary of Legal Terms. Moscow (in Russ.).
-
Danilova, L.N., Ledovskaya, T.V., Soly`nin, N.Ye. and Xody`rev, A.M. (2020). Basic approaches to understanding digitalization and digital values. Bulletin of Kostroma State University. Series Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics, Vol. 26, 2, pp. 5–12 (in Russ.).
-
Efimova, E.I. (2006). Law Institute “Environmental Management” in Environmental and Law research. Environmental law, 1, pp. 2–9 (in Russ.).
-
Zhavoronkova, N.G. and Shpakovskij, Yu.G. (2019). Digitalization in the field of environmental safety: administrative and legal aspects. Lawyer, 4, pp. 14–19 (in Russ.).
-
Zhochkina, I.N. and Klochkova, A.V. (2017). State economic research at the regional level (based on the results of an expert survey). Environmental law, 2, pp. 19–27 (in Russ.).
-
Zubarev, S.M. (2020). Legal risks of digitization of public administration. Actual problems of Russian law, 6, pp. 23–32 (in Russ.).
-
Karpy`sheva, Yu.O. (2021). Problems and prospects of using the state automated system of legal statistics in the work of the prosecutor. Legality, 12, pp. 25–27 (in Russ.).
-
Kozy`rev, A.N. (2018). Digital economy and digitalization in historical retrospect. Digital Economy, 1, pp. 5–19 (in Russ.).
-
Kolbasov, O.S. (1999). Terminological wanderings in environmental terminology. State and law, 10, pp. 27–37 (in Russ.).
-
Dubovik, O.L. and Kuzneczova, O.N. (ed.) (2007). About the state environmental control in the city of Moscow. Moscow (in Russ.).
-
Bachilo, I.L. and Tixomirov, Yu.A. (ed.) (1979). Organizational and legal problems of ASU. Moscow (in Russ.).
-
Postnikov, E.A. (2020). Constitutional model of the Russian Political system in the context of the development of a “digital society”. Journal of Russian Law, 5, pp. 38–49 (in Russ.).
-
Sinicyn, S.A. (2021). Civil law in modern socio-economic conditions. Journal of Russian Law, 1, pp. 8–15 (in Russ.).
-
Spicyna, T.V. (2020). Plans for the next three years: tax policy until 2023. Current issues of accounting and taxation, 11, pp. 10–21 (in Russ.).
-
Tixomirov, Yu.A., Kichigin, N.V., Czomartova, F.V. and Bal`xaeva, S.B. Law and digital transformation. Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 2, pp. 4–23 (in Russ.).
-
Xalin, V.G. and Chernova, G.V. (2018). Digitalization and its impact on the Russian economy and society: advantages, risks, threats and risks. Management consulting, 10, pp. 46–63 (in Russ.).
-
Shoxin, S.O. (2021). Digitalization in the field of state financial control. Financial law, 6, pp. 7–10 (in Russ.).
Received: 02/11/2021
Accepted: 04/09/2022
Accepted date: 04/20/2022
Keywords: state environmental management, state management in the field of environmental protection, digitalization, digital transformation, digital maturity, digital society
Available in the on-line version with: 30.01.2021

